User Research & Validation Plan
Key Assumptions to Validate
Problem Assumptions
| Assumption | Risk | Method | Target Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Local business owners feel unable to compete with chain loyalty programs | High | Business owner interviews | 75%+ express this frustration |
| Consumers choose chains over local partly due to rewards | High | Consumer surveys + interviews | 60%+ cite rewards as factor |
| Individual punch cards are forgotten/lost frequently | Med | Consumer behavior analysis | 70%+ have unused punch cards |
| Local businesses lack resources for individual loyalty programs | High | Business cost analysis | 80%+ can't justify $200+/mo |
Solution Assumptions
| Assumption | Risk | Method | Target Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Businesses will join coalitions for customer acquisition | High | Pre-orders, pilot signups | 20+ businesses per neighborhood |
| Consumers will download another app for local rewards | High | Landing page, app store tests | 10%+ signup rate from traffic |
| Cross-business redemption creates network value | High | Prototype testing | 40%+ cross-business redemptions |
| QR code scanning is acceptable UX for point-of-sale | Med | Prototype user testing | 80%+ successful transactions |
Business Assumptions
| Assumption | Risk | Method | Target Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Businesses will pay $29-59/month for coalition access | High | Pricing interviews, pre-orders | 10+ paying customers |
| Customer acquisition cost <$50 per business | Med | Sales channel testing | Proven CAC in test campaigns |
| Business associations will pay coalition licensing fees | Med | Association interviews | 3+ associations commit |
Customer Discovery Interview Guide
Business Owner Interview (60 min)
Part 1: Background (10 min)
- Tell me about your business and how long you've been operating
- What are your biggest challenges in customer retention?
- How do you currently reward loyal customers?
Part 2: Competition Pain (15 min)
- How do you compete with chains like Starbucks or Target?
- Do customers ever mention loyalty programs?
- Have you considered building your own rewards program?
- What stopped you? Cost, complexity, or other factors?
Part 3: Solution Exploration (20 min)
- If you could share a loyalty program with neighboring businesses...
- What would make that valuable vs. concerning?
- How much would you pay for customer acquisition?
- What would you need to see to trust the system?
Part 4: Implementation (15 min)
- How tech-savvy is your staff?
- What POS system do you use?
- How do you handle promotions today?
- Who makes purchasing decisions for your business?
Consumer Interview (45 min)
Part 1: Shopping Habits (10 min)
- Walk me through your typical coffee/lunch routine
- How do you decide where to go?
- What loyalty programs do you actively use?
Part 2: Local vs. Chain (15 min)
- Tell me about the last time you chose Starbucks over a local cafe
- What factors influenced that decision?
- How important are rewards in your choice?
- Do you have punch cards? How many? Do you use them?
Part 3: Solution Interest (15 min)
- Imagine earning points at the coffee shop and spending them at the bookstore...
- How appealing is that on a 1-10 scale?
- What would make you download another app?
- How would you want to earn/redeem points?
Part 4: Behavior Prediction (5 min)
- Would this change where you shop?
- What's the minimum reward that motivates you?
- How often do you shop in the same neighborhood?
Interview Logistics & Recruitment
Target Numbers:
- 15 business owners
- 20 consumers
- 5 business association leaders
Recruitment Channels:
- Local business Facebook groups
- Chamber of Commerce contacts
- Nextdoor neighborhood posts
- Coffee shop bulletin boards
Incentives:
- Business owners: Free year of service
- Consumers: $25 local gift card
- Associations: Free coalition setup
Validation Experiments
๐ฏ Landing Page Test
Goal: Validate demand before building
Headlines to A/B Test:
- "Local Rewards That Actually Add Up"
- "Earn at Coffee, Redeem at Books - One Local Loyalty Program"
- "Beat Starbucks Rewards with Your Neighborhood Coalition"
Success Metrics:
Budget: $800 Google/Facebook ads over 2 weeks
๐งช Wizard of Oz MVP
Goal: Test full experience manually
Process:
- Partner with 5-8 businesses in one neighborhood
- Create simple QR codes for each business
- Manual points tracking via Google Sheets
- Text/email updates to customers
- Handle redemptions personally
Target Metrics:
Timeline: 4 weeks setup + 4 weeks testing
๐ Survey Design
Business Owner Survey (10 questions)
- Business type and customer volume
- Current loyalty/marketing spend
- Competition challenges (scale 1-10)
- Interest in coalition model
- Price sensitivity testing
- Technology comfort level
Consumer Survey (12 questions)
- Shopping frequency and habits
- Loyalty program usage
- Local vs. chain preferences
- App download willingness
- Reward expectations
- Neighborhood shopping patterns
Distribution Strategy:
8-Week Validation Timeline
Problem Validation
Customer discovery interviews, survey launch
Solution Validation
Landing page A/B test, concept validation
Pricing Validation
Willingness to pay, pre-order attempts
Experience Validation
Wizard of Oz MVP, user experience testing
Weekly Tasks Breakdown
Week 1: Recruit 8 business interviews, launch consumer survey
Week 2: Complete interviews, analyze patterns, design landing page
Week 3: Launch landing page A/B test, run ads
Week 4: Analyze landing page data, conduct pricing interviews
Week 5: Van Westendorp pricing survey, pre-order attempts
Week 6: Recruit pilot businesses, design Wizard of Oz
Week 7: Launch manual MVP with 5-8 businesses
Week 8: Collect usage data, NPS survey, synthesis
Resource Requirements
| Total Budget: | $2,000 |
| Ads & Landing Page: | $800 |
| Interview Incentives: | $1,000 |
| Tools & Software: | $200 |
| Time Commitment: | 60-80 hours |
Go/No-Go Decision Framework
| Success Metric | Target | Weight | Actual | Pass? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Business owners confirm loyalty competition pain | 75%+ | Critical | TBD | โ |
| Landing page signup conversion rate | 8%+ | Critical | TBD | โ |
| Businesses willing to pay $29+/month | 60%+ | Critical | TBD | โ |
| Pilot businesses recruited per neighborhood | 8+ | High | TBD | โ |
| Cross-business redemption rate in pilot | 30%+ | Critical | TBD | โ |
| Pilot customer Net Promoter Score | 40+ | High | TBD | โ |
Decision Criteria: Pass ALL Critical metrics + 75% of High metrics to proceed with full development.
Research Synthesis Template
๐ Quantitative Findings
Problem Validation:
- % businesses feeling loyalty competition pressure
- Average monthly marketing spend
- Customer retention rates
- Punch card usage statistics
Solution Interest:
- Coalition concept appeal scores
- Price sensitivity analysis
- Feature priority rankings
- Implementation timeline preferences
Market Dynamics:
- Customer acquisition costs
- Competitive spend analysis
- Technology adoption readiness
๐ฌ Qualitative Insights
Pain Point Quotes:
- Most impactful business owner quotes
- Consumer frustration examples
- Competitive pressure stories
- Current solution limitations
Solution Reactions:
- Initial enthusiasm indicators
- Concerns and objections raised
- Feature requests and suggestions
- Implementation preferences
Unexpected Discoveries:
- Assumptions that proved wrong
- New opportunities identified
- Market dynamics not anticipated
๐ฏ Next Steps Based on Results
Strong Validation (80%+ metrics)
Proceed to MVP development with current feature set and pricing model
Mixed Results (60-80%)
Iterate on value proposition, adjust pricing, or refine target market
Weak Validation (<60%)
Pivot to different problem/solution or explore adjacent opportunities